Changes to brain cells measurable after one season of high school football

A single season spent playing contact sports is all it takes for measurable changes to occur inside young athletes’ brains, according to results of a study recently published in the Journal of Neurotrauma.

Researchers from the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas outfitted about two dozen varsity high school patients with football helmets capable of recording data related to head impacts, then used MRI and diffusional kurtosis imaging to measure changes in neural cellular structures at various intervals over the course of a regular season, including practices and games.

They found that even when no concussion occurs, the athletes experience neurological changes at the cellular level after just one season.

“Studies like this are important to understand how and where long-term damage might be occurring, so that we can then take the necessary steps to prevent it,” said lead author Elizabeth Davenport, MD, in a university press release.

The findings add to a growing spate of research revealing the neurological dangers associated with repeated head injuries stemming from football and other contact sports.

 

 

John Hocter,

Digital Editor

With nearly a decade of experience in print and digital publishing, John serves as Content Marketing Manager. His professional skill set includes feature writing, content marketing and social media strategy. A graduate of The Ohio State University, John enjoys spending time with his wife and daughter, along with a number of surprisingly mischievous indoor cacti.

Around the web

CCTA is being utilized more and more for the diagnosis and management of suspected coronary artery disease. An international group of specialists shared their perspective on this ongoing trend.

The new technology shows early potential to make a significant impact on imaging workflows and patient care. 

Richard Heller III, MD, RSNA board member and senior VP of policy at Radiology Partners, offers an overview of policies in Congress that are directly impacting imaging.