3D printing from standard imaging allows precise tests of replacement heart valves

Blood leakage is a common complication in patients who’ve had a heart valve replaced with a prosthetic. Soon these patients may benefit by getting their new valves tested, pre-implantation, via 3D “printouts” of their unique valvular tissue rendered from standard heart imaging.

Research into the possibility is ongoing at Georgia Institute of Technology and the Piedmont Heart Institute, according to a feature article posted by Georgia Tech.

“In preparing to conduct a valve replacement, interventional cardiologists already weigh a variety of clinical risk predictors, but our 3D printed model gives us a quantitative method to evaluate how well a prosthetic valve fits the patient,” says Zhen Qian, PhD, chief of cardiovascular imaging at Piedmont.

The 3D printout would give interventionalists control over patient- and design-specific variables that might cause the prosthetic valves to leak following transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).

The researchers have shown their technique can mimic conditions that can lead to leaking, down to the level of patient-specific calcium deposition and arterial wall stiffness.

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Dave Pearson

Dave P. has worked in journalism, marketing and public relations for more than 30 years, frequently concentrating on hospitals, healthcare technology and Catholic communications. He has also specialized in fundraising communications, ghostwriting for CEOs of local, national and global charities, nonprofits and foundations.

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Former American Society of Echocardiography president and well-known cardiac ultrasound pioneer Roberto Lang, MD, died at the age of 73. He helped develop 3D echo technology that is now used by care teams on a daily basis.

Imaging and radiology are in a transition right now as more departments and practices are choosing to bring their 3D labs in-house.  

John Simon, MD, CEO of SimonMed Imaging, says imaging has considerably advanced for noninvasive detection of disease and it may be time for it to play a greater role in annual physicals, especially in executive physical exams.