Medical Imaging

Physicians utilize medical imaging to see inside the body to diagnose and treat patients. This includes computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), X-ray, ultrasound, fluoroscopy, angiography,  and the nuclear imaging modalities of PET and SPECT. 

MRI shows video games affect gray matter in hippocampus

Recent research using MRI has shown a frustrated parent’s threat that video games will “rot your brain” may be exaggerated, but the activity can change a player’s brain in fundamental ways.

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Large study finds no elevated risk of meningioma after CT of the head

Head CT does not increase patients’ risk of developing meningiomas, the usually benign but often slowly symptomatic brain tumors that have been suspected of forming more often in individuals exposed to concentrated doses of ionizing radiation.

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Tau defects on PET emerge as prime predictors of early-onset Alzheimer’s

Younger Alzheimer’s patients have disproportionately more tau pathology on PET-CT imaging than older patients who are similarly symptomatic, according to a small multicenter European study. The authors suggest defective tau proteins alone can predict disease onset and progression, while later-developing Alzheimer’s likely owes to a confluence of contributing factors.

Man donates kidney to med-school prof for inspiring him to pursue radiology

A 30-year-old former medical student in the United Kingdom has donated a kidney to one of his erstwhile professors as a way to thank her for inspiring him “to become a radiologist.”

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New BI-RADS guidelines may multiply dense-breast counts

Reviewing their group’s implementation of the fifth edition of the American College of Radiology’s BI-RADS Atlas, breast radiologists at the Medical University of South Carolina have observed considerable reader variability in determinations of which patients have dense breast tissue.

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Young appendicitis-possible patients well imaged with MRI over CT—and sometimes over ultrasound too

MRI is as good as CT at confirming or ruling out acute appendicitis in children, teens and adolescents, and it doesn’t matter whether the reading radiologist is specialized in abdominal or pediatric practice.

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MRI can’t predict progression of common adolescent hip disorder

Here’s one indication for which potential MRI overutilization could stand to be curbed: predictive imaging of patients with slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE), the most common hip disorder in adolescent boys (although girls can get it too).

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Emergency docs advised to exercise caution with solo CT interpretation

Comparing CT interpretations made by emergency physicians with those from radiologists reading the same scans, researchers in Iran found an agreement rate of 68.2 percent, leading them to urge caution among emergency doctors who feel pressured to supply their own reads for critical cases in the absence of an on-call radiologist.

Around the web

GE HealthCare designed the new-look Revolution Vibe CT scanner to help hospitals and health systems embrace CCTA and improve overall efficiency.

Clinicians have been using HeartSee to diagnose and treat coronary artery disease since the technology first debuted back in 2018. These latest updates, set to roll out to existing users, are designed to improve diagnostic performance and user access.

The cardiac technologies clinicians use for CVD evaluations have changed significantly in recent years, according to a new analysis of CMS data. While some modalities are on the rise, others are being utilized much less than ever before.