Medical Imaging

Physicians utilize medical imaging to see inside the body to diagnose and treat patients. This includes computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), X-ray, ultrasound, fluoroscopy, angiography,  and the nuclear imaging modalities of PET and SPECT. 

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MRI unlikely to catch speedy CT for initial stroke imaging

Brain MRI may provide more clinical information on some patients with acute stroke, particularly in the detection of acute ischemia and the identification of some stroke-mimicking pathologies. However, every second counts in stroke care—and brain CT has such faster door-to-needle times and better feasibility that it likely will remain the first-line stroke-imaging exam for the foreseeable future.  

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FDA finds no harm done by MRI gadolinium retained in the brain

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s investigation into MRI contrast agents containing gadolinium, launched almost two years ago, has turned up zero evidence implicating these heavy-metal substances in any harms to the human brain. 

‘Fast but sure’ breast-cancer surgery with light and sound

Researchers are closing in on a way to deploy photoacoustic imaging such that breast-cancer surgeons can skip the wait on histology tests and, instead, tell cancerous tissue from neighboring noncancerous tissue while the patient is still on the table. 

High-end ultrasound with contrast superior for managing abdominal aneurysms

Patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms are better served by contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) than by color Doppler for follow-up care after receiving endovascular aortic repair (EVAR), according to a study published online May 18 in Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation.

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SPECT study shows ‘fish oil’ fatty acids benefiting the brain

A study running in the Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease bears out a correlation between higher concentrations of omega-3 fatty acids in the bloodstream with both better neurocognitive function and increased perfusion in regions of the brain that handle learning, memory, depression and dementia.

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MRI adds real value to prostate cancer diagnostics

Diagnostic prostate MRI can be a good tool for triaging biopsy candidates, as the one-two punch of that exam followed by MRI-guided biopsy of suspicious lesions has again proven not only clinically efficacious but also cost-effective when compared with transrectal ultrasound-guided biopsy. 

U of Wisconsin radiology big on partnerships with industry

On the heels of GE and Partners Healthcare announcing their collaboration on artificial intelligence beginning with radiology comes a longish look at the decades-long relationship between GE and the University of Wisconsin.

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POC ultrasound rules out serious ankle injury in children

Point-of-care ultrasound, aka “POCUS,” may not be great for finding what x-rays miss in children’s injured ankles, but it proved specific enough in a recent pilot study to recommend itself for ruling out significant ligament tears and radiographically occult bone damage.

Around the web

RBMA President Peter Moffatt discusses declining reimbursement rates, recruiting challenges and the role of artificial intelligence in transforming the industry.

Deepak Bhatt, MD, director of the Mount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital and principal investigator of the TRANSFORM trial, explains an emerging technique for cardiac screening: combining coronary CT angiography with artificial intelligence for plaque analysis to create an approach similar to mammography.

A total of 16 cardiology practices from 12 states settled with the DOJ to resolve allegations they overbilled Medicare for imaging agents used to diagnose cardiovascular disease.