Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming a crucial component of healthcare to help augment physicians and make them more efficient. In medical imaging, it is helping radiologists more efficiently manage PACS worklists, enable structured reporting, auto detect injuries and diseases, and to pull in relevant prior exams and patient data. In cardiology, AI is helping automate tasks and measurements on imaging and in reporting systems, guides novice echo users to improve imaging and accuracy, and can risk stratify patients. AI includes deep learning algorithms, machine learning, computer-aided detection (CAD) systems, and convolutional neural networks. 

In the Nick of Time: Communicating Critical Results

In radiology, acquiring the image is only part of the job. Effective communication of image data is key, particularly in urgent cases. Communication of critical radiology results has wide-reaching implications, from patient safety to regulatory compliance.

CT may be best modality to localize abnormal thyroid glands

4D CT provided sufficient presurgical accuracy in the localization of abnormal parathyroid glands in patients with primary hyperthyroidism, according to a study published in the October issue of Radiology. The findings suggest that CT might replace ultrasound and SPECT in this application, which could decrease healthcare costs by eliminating duplicate exams.

Updated CT, iterative reconstruction boosts coronary stent eval

A high-definition CT system equipped with iterative reconstruction software provides more reliable detection of coronary in-stent restenosis compared with an earlier system using filtered back projection, according to a study published online Sept. 11 in Radiology.

Blades named CEO of Louisiana Heart Hospital

The Cardiovascular Care Group in Nashville, Tenn., has named Steve Blades, MPA, to serve as the interim CEO for the Louisiana Heart Hospital in Lacombe, La.

Personalization + prediction

Healthcare, particularly cancer treatment, often works better when physicians have the data needed to personalize patient care. Here, molecular imaging and advanced visualization tools pack a powerful punch.

Pretreatment PET/CT exam may predict breast cancer recurrence

Maximum standardized uptake value of lymph nodes on a pretreatment PET/CT exam may be an independent prognostic factor for breast cancer recurrence among women with invasive ductal carcinoma, according to a study published in the September issue of Journal of Nuclear Medicine.

KDDI, TeraRecon launch 3D imaging system in Japan

KDDI, a Japanese telecommunications operator, and TeraRecon are offering a cloud-based, 3D imaging processing and system in Japan.

Zahn becomes director of ped card at Cedars

Evan M. Zahn, MD, has joined the Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute in Los Angeles to focus on the study of congenital heart disease and develop more minimally invasive treatments for the program. As director of pediatric cardiology at the Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute and director of its congenital heart disease program, he will diagnose and treat children born with heart defects such as hypoplastic left heart syndrome and tetralogy of Fallot.

Around the web

RBMA President Peter Moffatt discusses declining reimbursement rates, recruiting challenges and the role of artificial intelligence in transforming the industry.

Deepak Bhatt, MD, director of the Mount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital and principal investigator of the TRANSFORM trial, explains an emerging technique for cardiac screening: combining coronary CT angiography with artificial intelligence for plaque analysis to create an approach similar to mammography.

A total of 16 cardiology practices from 12 states settled with the DOJ to resolve allegations they overbilled Medicare for imaging agents used to diagnose cardiovascular disease.