Cardiac Imaging

While cardiac ultrasound is the widely used imaging modality for heart assessments, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and nuclear imaging are also used and are often complimentary, each offering specific details about the heart other modalities cannot. For this reason the clinical question being asked often determines the imaging test that will be used.

Heart: Low-dose CCTA delivers accuracy, less radiation than angio

Low-dose cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA) allows for the accurate evaluation of coronary artery disease, but with significantly less effective radiation dose to patients compared with coronary angiography, according to a study in the October issue of Heart.

GE, Biosense integrate smaller ICE catheter, 3D mapping

GE Healthcare and Biosense Webster expanded their partnership by introducing a smaller intracardiac echo (ICE) catheter for use with the Vivid family of cardiovascular compact echo systems, at the 21st annual Transcatheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics (TCT) conference.

TCT: Toshiba introduces Next Generation CV-3D

Toshiba America Medical Systems has introduced its Next Generation CV-3D, an integrated reconstruction workstation and software package, available on the Infinix-i X-ray product line, at the 2009 Transcatheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics (TCT) meeting this week in San Francisco.

TCT: CCTA can help predict death for symptomatic non-obstructive CAD patients

SAN FRANCISCOPlaque morphology, specifically non-calcified and mixed coronary plaques, detected and characterized by coronary CT angiography (CCTA), provides incremental value in predicting all-cause mortality in symptomatic patients with non-obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD), according to a poster presentation at the 2009 Transcatheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics (TCT) scientific symposium this week.

AJR: Modified catheter can reduce contrast material injuries

Researchers at Duke University Medical Center have developed a modified catheter that can be used to prevent injuries to patients in the administration of contrast materials, according to a study published in the October issue of the American Journal of Roentgenology.

JACC: Pre-op coronary angiography more effective in long term

A strategy of systematic coronary angiography can positively impact the long-term outcome of peripheral arterial disease surgical patients at medium to high risk, according to a study in the Sept. 8 issue of the Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

JACC: CT perfusion has better overall benefits compared with SPECT

Adenosine stress CT can identify stress-induced myocardial perfusion defects with diagnostic accuracy comparable to SPECT, with similar radiation dose and the advantage of providing information on coronary stenosis, according to a study in the Sept. 15 issue of the Journal of American College of Cardiology.

Radiology: DCE-MR imaging could be useful in diabetes treatment

Dynamic contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (DCE-MR) combined with pharmacokinetic modeling could be useful in monitoring therapy and predicting the response of new agents in treating type 2 diabetes, according to an article published in the September issue of Radiology.

Around the web

The nuclear imaging isotope shortage of molybdenum-99 may be over now that the sidelined reactor is restarting. ASNC's president says PET and new SPECT technologies helped cardiac imaging labs better weather the storm.

CMS has more than doubled the CCTA payment rate from $175 to $357.13. The move, expected to have a significant impact on the utilization of cardiac CT, received immediate praise from imaging specialists.

The newly cleared offering, AutoChamber, was designed with opportunistic screening in mind. It can evaluate many different kinds of CT images, including those originally gathered to screen patients for lung cancer. 

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