Medical Imaging

Physicians utilize medical imaging to see inside the body to diagnose and treat patients. This includes computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), X-ray, ultrasound, fluoroscopy, angiography,  and the nuclear imaging modalities of PET and SPECT. 

Thumbnail

Ultrasound nets a qualified win in tennis-elbow contest

Pitting ultrasound against MRI at detecting and grading tears of the common extensor tendon in patients with chronic lateral epicondylitis—aka “tennis elbow”—researchers in Poland have found the former is fine at screening for high-grade tears. However, when any tear is clear on ultrasound, MRI should be considered to precisely assess the extent of the injury, they conclude.

Interactive 3D anatomic holograms in the works

Work is underway at UC-San Francisco to develop an augmented-reality system for planning oncologic interventions using 3D models. The models are not 3D printouts, as you might expect. They’re 3D holograms created from patients’ CT scans and superimposed, a la Pokémon Go, in real-world settings.

Thumbnail

Nuclear imaging combo can help predict Parkinson’s

When otherwise normally functioning adults with pronounced sleep problems and a weakened sense of smell also have two imaging biomarkers—reduced dopamine activity on SPECT and Parkinson’s-type pattern expression on FDG-PET—they’re probably headed for full-on Parkinson’s disease.

Thumbnail

Brains of substance-addicted mothers numb to own babies’ faces

Prior research has shown that the human brain responds similarly to desired substances of abuse as to cute babies’ faces, with both cues triggering the release of dopamine-based brain rewards. A new functional MRI study has documented that the baby-face response is markedly muted in mothers who have substance addictions—even when the babies are their own.

Gastro bleeds give it up to multiphasic, multidetector CT

The source and cause of gastrointestinal bleeding can be notoriously difficult to pinpoint, but French researchers have found 64-slice multiphasic, multidetector CT up to the job. Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging published the team’s findings online June 25.

Deceased NFL players’ damaged brains tell a disturbing story

The New York Times has posted a vivid photo essay on a new JAMA study detailing a grim pathology finding for football fans: Of 111 deceased NFL players whose brains were checked for chronic traumatic encephalopathy, all but one came back positive.

A call for more point-of-care ultrasound in ambulances and in ED docs’ repertoire

A fourth-year medical student who logged 10 years as an EMT, paramedic and volunteer firefighter is encouraging peers in his previous field to embrace point-of-care ultrasound for use in the field.

Thumbnail

Prostate cancer may face new foe in photoacoustic/ultrasound imaging

Researchers at Japan’s National Defense Medical College have developed an ultrasound-equipped photoacoustic imaging (PAI) system that shows potential for imaging the angiogenesis, or formation of troublesome new blood vessels, in prostate cancer.

Around the web

RBMA President Peter Moffatt discusses declining reimbursement rates, recruiting challenges and the role of artificial intelligence in transforming the industry.

Deepak Bhatt, MD, director of the Mount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital and principal investigator of the TRANSFORM trial, explains an emerging technique for cardiac screening: combining coronary CT angiography with artificial intelligence for plaque analysis to create an approach similar to mammography.

A total of 16 cardiology practices from 12 states settled with the DOJ to resolve allegations they overbilled Medicare for imaging agents used to diagnose cardiovascular disease.