Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming a crucial component of healthcare to help augment physicians and make them more efficient. In medical imaging, it is helping radiologists more efficiently manage PACS worklists, enable structured reporting, auto detect injuries and diseases, and to pull in relevant prior exams and patient data. In cardiology, AI is helping automate tasks and measurements on imaging and in reporting systems, guides novice echo users to improve imaging and accuracy, and can risk stratify patients. AI includes deep learning algorithms, machine learning, computer-aided detection (CAD) systems, and convolutional neural networks. 

Rare Clival Chordoma tumor removed using surgical theater technique

Galahad Abella, 17, always dreamed of becoming a professional opera singer until he received a CT scan that showed he had a rare golf ball-sized tumor that needed to be removed.

Medical imaging modalities help train master welders, manufacturers

A technical school in South Dakota is drawing from its radiologic technologist program to train future welders how to excel at their craft. 

UNLV introduces virtual touch for anatomy instruction

University of Las Veags (UNLV) will join a few other schools across the nation in using virtual anatomy tables in teaching programs to examine a patient without destroying vital organs. 

Could "Black Bone" MRI scans be used to create 3D models?

“Black Bone” MRI scans, which offer a radiation-free method of imaging the head and neck, were tested by researchers as an alternative to CT scanning being used to produce 3D objects.

Is that a miniature MRI in your ambulance?

Imagine an MRI scanner that’s 50 to 60 times cheaper than what’s on the market now, small enough to tote around in a standard ambulance and strong enough to find brain bleeds, stroke damage, tumors and more. 

Virtual reality lifts virtual colonoscopy

If you think CT colonography is cool, wait till you see virtual holography CT colonography. 

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Paralyzed ALS patients use imaging to communicate

Drawing from previous neuroimaging research grounded in functional MRI, researchers have used functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to help patients who have intact cognitive and emotional function but are “locked in” by total motor paralysis—as by Lou Gehrig’s disease—to communicate just by thinking. 

North of the border, 3D printing puts a spring in radiology’s step

Two radiologists at the Ottawa Hospital have caught the eye of the local business press for their work bringing advanced 3D-printing capabilities to Canadian healthcare. 

Around the web

RBMA President Peter Moffatt discusses declining reimbursement rates, recruiting challenges and the role of artificial intelligence in transforming the industry.

Deepak Bhatt, MD, director of the Mount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital and principal investigator of the TRANSFORM trial, explains an emerging technique for cardiac screening: combining coronary CT angiography with artificial intelligence for plaque analysis to create an approach similar to mammography.

A total of 16 cardiology practices from 12 states settled with the DOJ to resolve allegations they overbilled Medicare for imaging agents used to diagnose cardiovascular disease.