Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming a crucial component of healthcare to help augment physicians and make them more efficient. In medical imaging, it is helping radiologists more efficiently manage PACS worklists, enable structured reporting, auto detect injuries and diseases, and to pull in relevant prior exams and patient data. In cardiology, AI is helping automate tasks and measurements on imaging and in reporting systems, guides novice echo users to improve imaging and accuracy, and can risk stratify patients. AI includes deep learning algorithms, machine learning, computer-aided detection (CAD) systems, and convolutional neural networks. 

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New framework promotes ethical, secure data sharing for developing AI

Stanford University School of Medicine clinicians detailed their suggestions to spur the development of artificial intelligence Tuesday in Radiology.

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Machine learning scans MRIs to diagnose specific forms of muscular dystrophy

Researchers from Spain used nearly 1,000 pelvic and lower limb MRIs, displaying various forms of the disease, to create their model.

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AI extracts imaging data to predict lung cancer treatment response

“With AI, cancer imaging can move from an inherently subjective tool to a quantitative and objective asset for precision medicine approaches," Columbia University Irving Medical Center radiologists wrote Friday.

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ACR outlines 10 priorities to steer federal oversight of artificial intelligence

The college shared high-level principles in its comments submitted to the White House Office of Management and Budget, emphasizing validation, transparency and safety.

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AI draws on pathologists’ wisdom to improve cancer diagnoses

"We showed it is possible using this approach to get incredibly encouraging results if you have access to a large archive," said experts from the University of Waterloo in Ontario, Canada.

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NIH awards $6M grant for noninvasive brain scan helmet

Sandia National Laboratories will use the award to create a wearable magnetoencephalography brain imaging prototype.

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New doctor-led group plans to credential medical professionals in AI

The American Board of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine was recently incorporated as a not-for-profit, with plans to "transform healthcare for everyone."

New imaging agent now steps closer to personalizing cancer therapy

It's been tested in mouse models, but was recently approved for investigational use in small breast-cancer clinical trials.

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Positron, a New York-based nuclear imaging company, will now provide Upbeat Cardiology Solutions with advanced PET/CT systems and services. 

The nuclear imaging isotope shortage of molybdenum-99 may be over now that the sidelined reactor is restarting. ASNC's president says PET and new SPECT technologies helped cardiac imaging labs better weather the storm.

CMS has more than doubled the CCTA payment rate from $175 to $357.13. The move, expected to have a significant impact on the utilization of cardiac CT, received immediate praise from imaging specialists.