Medical Imaging

Physicians utilize medical imaging to see inside the body to diagnose and treat patients. This includes computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), X-ray, ultrasound, fluoroscopy, angiography,  and the nuclear imaging modalities of PET and SPECT. 

Study: Radioprotective drug safety study yields promising lung cancer results

A small study has indicated that patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer can safely take an experimental oral drug intended to protect healthy tissue from the effects of radiation, according to researchers at the University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute. The study, published in this month's Human Gene Therapy, supports further clinical testing of manganese superoxide dismutase.

Study: CT can inform hospitalization for children with blunt head trauma

Pedtriac patients who present to the emergency department with blunt head trauma and initial Glasgow Coma Scale scores of 14 or 15 and normal CT results generally do not require hospitalization, according to a study published online June 17 in Annals of Emergency Medicine.

SUNY doc wins point-of-care ultrasound grant

In a grant underwritten by Siemens Healthcare, the Emergency Medicine Foundation (EMF) has awarded $20,000 to Dimitrios Papanagnou, MD, director of medical simulation and medical student ultrasound course director at SUNY Downstate Medical Center in Brooklyn, N.Y., to fund point-of-care ultrasound research in emergency settings.

Radiology: PET/CT can detect recurrent prostate cancer

The synthetic amino acid analog radiotracer anti-1-amino-3-18F-fluorocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid (anti-3-18F-FACBC) with PET/CT is more sensitive than 111In-capromab pendetide in the detection of recurrent prostate carcinoma.

U of Oklahoma taps ABT for FDG production

The University of Oklahoma in Norman, Okla., has completed installation of ABT Molecular Imaging's Biomarker Generator at the College of Pharmacy, enabling researchers at the university to have local access to PET radioisotopes.

Report: New CMS data show double CT chest scans are still common

The New York Times reported June 17 that hundreds of U.S. hospitals unnecessarily conducted two CT chest scans in succession in 2009, based on the Center for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) claims data expected to be released next month.

FDA warns Chantix increases CV events in heart patients

The FDA is notifying the public that the smoking cessation drug varenicline (Chantix, Pfizer) may be associated with a small, increased risk of certain cardiovascular adverse events in patients who have cardiovascular disease.

CMS to deploy predictive model to cut Medicare fraud

Starting July 1, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) will begin using predictive modeling technology from Nothrop Grumman, a provider of advanced information tools, to fight Medicare fraud.

Around the web

To fully leverage today's radiology IT systems, standardization is a necessity. Steve Rankin, chief strategy officer for Enlitic, explains how artificial intelligence can help.

RBMA President Peter Moffatt discusses declining reimbursement rates, recruiting challenges and the role of artificial intelligence in transforming the industry.

Deepak Bhatt, MD, director of the Mount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital and principal investigator of the TRANSFORM trial, explains an emerging technique for cardiac screening: combining coronary CT angiography with artificial intelligence for plaque analysis to create an approach similar to mammography.