Medical Imaging

Physicians utilize medical imaging to see inside the body to diagnose and treat patients. This includes computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), X-ray, ultrasound, fluoroscopy, angiography,  and the nuclear imaging modalities of PET and SPECT. 

NEJM: High drug costs lead to regional variation in expenditures

Much variation exists in Medicare Part D drug spending, according to an article published Feb. 9 in the New England Journal of Medicine. Researchers found that modifying the management and utilization of Part D plans in high-cost regions could have saved nearly $4.5 billion and prescribing generic drugs rather than brand name drugs also could help knock down these high expenditures.

JACR: Is CT dose reduction optimal for RT planning?

In complying with CT dose reduction programs, radiologists should be aware that reduced-dose CT techniques may not be appropriate for all patients, particularly for radiotherapy planning CT scans, according to an article published in the February issue of the Journal of the American College of Radiology.

Report: Cards to curb imaging orders

Cardiologists in the U.S. expect to use fewer imaging modalities per patient case in the future, according to a report released by market research firm IMV Medical Information Division.

Interoperability in the spotlight at fall AAMI-FDA summit

Seeking to identify the key safety issues involved in medical-device interoperability, the Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (AAMI) and the FDA are organizing a summit on the subject.

International group set to work on MR prostate cancer care standards

The American College of Radiology (ACR), AdMeTech Foundation and European Society of Urogenital Radiology (ESUR) have formed a joint effort to expedite development of standards for the Magnetic Resonance Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (MR PI-RADS) modeled after a successful effort in breast cancer care.

Value vs. volume?

Volume can mean many things: a large quantity, the capacity of a specified container or the amplitude of sound. But what does volume mean for the healthcare industry? Depending on whom you ask, the answer may be everything.

Study: Defensive orthopedic medicine costs hit $2B

The first national survey of orthopedic surgeons revealed that 96 percent have practiced defensive medicine, according to a study presented Feb. 9 at the 2012 Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) in San Francisco. The study estimated the annual cost of defensive orthopedic care at $2 billion. Although radiologists and imaging informatics systems play a role in curbing defensive medicine, the issue is broader and requires a comprehensive approach, according to researchers.

New IRS guidance sparks stepped-up calls for repeal of medical device tax

It was only Feb. 3 that the IRS released guidance for implementing the  Patient Protection and Affordable Care Acts 2.3 percent excise tax on manufacturers and importers of medical devicesdue to kick in next Januarybut the action has already reignited a firestorm of protest. This will surprise no one who has followed industrys anti-tax drumbeat, which began upon the release of a Sept. 2011 economic analysis forecasting the loss of 43,000 American jobs at the hands of the tax.

Around the web

RBMA President Peter Moffatt discusses declining reimbursement rates, recruiting challenges and the role of artificial intelligence in transforming the industry.

Deepak Bhatt, MD, director of the Mount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital and principal investigator of the TRANSFORM trial, explains an emerging technique for cardiac screening: combining coronary CT angiography with artificial intelligence for plaque analysis to create an approach similar to mammography.

A total of 16 cardiology practices from 12 states settled with the DOJ to resolve allegations they overbilled Medicare for imaging agents used to diagnose cardiovascular disease.